How & When are the forces created in a circular motion

How & When are the forces created

As you can see we have discussed the direction of applied forces change direction at every point in a circular moment.

Basically if we try to understand the forces, The Force will always remain perpendicular to the string.

 

 

As shown in figure 1,2,3 & 4

Every time when a perpendicular force was applied to the ball, It tried to move in the direction of the force. But as the ball was attached to the string the force changed its direction.

See figure

:    

In figure 1 we see force F1 is applied in one direction.

Now in Figure 2 we can see at a point force r2 is also applied to it, The point is marked as a collision point of forces. Thus a new force is generated which is in a different direction.

As per the law & Defination in a circular motion the force applied is perpendicular to the string which one end is attached to the object and other end is attached to the string .

 

So now we study different cases.

If in Case 1

As we see in figure 1 & 2 we can see the force is applied to the ball and the ball changes its position.

But in this case r=4.5 cm & r1=5 cm

But in a circular motion r=r1

 

So now we look on to case 2

In this case the object changed its position but r=r1

You can see that the object did not move in the perpendicular direction.

Thus if for a circular motion case 2 is a perfect match.

Therefore during a circular motion at each point where the string will be short a pull force will be applied and a new force will be introduced (Fn)

And all the force will be applied to the object in their respective directions till they become zero.

 

Understanding the forces of action of curve to Define Anti Gravity

Understanding the forces of action of curve to Define Anti Gravity

 

What is a Curve?

In simple mathematics, A curve is an object similar to the line but is not required to be straight .

The figure is shown below.

What is a Uniform curve of a circle.

A set of dots formed a line which is not straight but each point on the line are at an equivalent distance from the center of the circle is know as a uniform curve of a circle.

The figure is shown below.

Now We will be understanding the forces in a Frame, As to know how the action is caused.

In the Figure there are frames of action.

Frame 1

Which just includes Center point O, The point P1 where the object will start its motion. And the point P2where the object will complete Frame 1

Simply we assume that the object is connected to a string. ( Which is an applied Gravitational force of the earth)

In this Frame the force is applied in the Direction of F1, The object will move in a curve as it is tied to a string, so the distance cannot increase between the object and the center.

At the point P2 the Frame 2 begins

In this frame There will be 3 forces applied to the object they are Force F1, A pull force which will change the course of the direction of the object, now again the Force direction changed so the force F2 is also applicable.

( Note in the figure R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6 will be the radius as well as the force which is applied in the inner direction to maintain the distance between the object and the center point of the Circle)

Similarly the frames continue till the objet reaches 90 degrees.

(In this figure only 6 frames are to be shown, but there will be N number of frames applied to the curve at every point of the line to change the course of the object and the Force applied in their respective directions)

When the Object reaches P6 there will be 7 forces applied to the Object.

F1, F2, F3, F4, F5, F6 and R6 in their respective directions as shown in the figure.

The speed will describe the power of the motion, Which will held it upwords.

A best example is when you tie a bucket full of water and rotate it the circular direction, The speed should be equivalent to X, In a manner that the force applied should be higher than the gravitational force. The water of the bucket will not fall when it is over head.

 

Thus as shown in figure below when the object reaches at P6 the forces F1….. F6 will be applicable to it in the manner.

 

Now taking this complete description to the anti gravity, The Gravitational force is the string, which is applied at every point is any object on the surface of the earth. And when the earth rotates in a circular motion on its own axis At every point the following forces will be applicable. The forces become constant because the earth is rotating constantly at a definite speed.

Is the speed increases or decreases, This will directly effect on the object present on the surface of the earth.

Eg is if the speed increases in the above experiment the tension on the spring will force the string to break, And the object will move apart.

If the speed decreases the object will lose its rotational force and will be pulled towards the center.

In the same manner just as the Gravitaional force is constant the same thing applies here that the anti gravitational force is also constant.

 

Understanding the Velocity and Acceleration in the Topic of Anti Gravity

Understanding the Velocity and Acceleration in the Topic of Anti Gravity

Seeing the Figure

O is the center of the Circle,

OA & OB are the radius.

Now starting from point A if the object moves to point B in a Curve.

• Force F1 will be applied
• Force F2 will be applied

(Note : Force F2 will include all the forces applied between Point A and B in their direction as described in the previous Discussion)

• Force F3 will be applied

So The question is when the object is at B which force will be applicable ?

As described Velocity & Acceleration are the key factors of motion.

But in this case the acceleration will be constant, As Change of direction is uniform and a constant external force is applied, when an object is moving in a circular path.

During this period :

Velocity will describe both Speed & Direction, Which is the basic term in Physics, ( when deriving the frame of an object, Speed only describes as an example 5 Km/ Hour, Where as Velocity is the term used to describe Speed & Direction)

Thus

Velocity = Speed & Direction

Speed is the factor which will remain constant, ( Till the object is rotating in the orbit)

Direction will Vary. Which is in terms of force F1, F2, F3, F4 etc

 

Now After the object will be released at the point B.

Speed of the Object will vary. (Due to friction the speed will gradually become zero and bring the object to a stable state)

Direction = All the vary directions applicable From point A to B will be applied till they become zero.

Which will make acceleration applicable to the object dislocating the movement of the object in the direction of force applied at the final point B.

 

I will make it more simple with the help of an example below.

 

We all have done this experiment while we were small.

As shown in Figure

An object moves at a constant speed from point A to point B, Due to the force applied on the Object that is F1.

At point B force perpendicular is applied to the object F2,

The object will start moving in the direction D.

The reason the object moved in the direction D, Instead of Direction C was because force F1 was applicable with the force F2.

Here the angle X degrees was created because when F2 was applied F1 already exists, An the angle which was formed was till the force F1 became Zero.

 

Coming back to the point.

If we try to Understand the same thing, At each point of the curved motion there is force applied which remains applicable till it becomes zero at some point (Depends on the Force applied).

Similarly at point B the force will be applied which were added in the motion from point A to point B till they all became Zero.

Thus as per the conclusion of the statement the tangent line is formed because of the forces applied from Point A to B. (As per applicable)

Understanding the applied force

As per the Newtons law, If an object changes its direction the force applied changes its direction too.

In figure above

An object (A) is moving in a straight direction changes its course of direction at an angle of 90 degrees at the pont (X) till the point (Y) and then comes to a point (Z) and becomes stable.

 

At every point of the curve the force is applied in the direction of motion. Which are noted on the curve from point X to Y with F1, F2, F3 and the last force is F4.

( Note these are the concluding points) There are more forces applied at every point as the angle of direction changes)

If understood closely if an object is in motion from X to Y at the curve angle of 90 degrees and object is released at the point Y, It will not travel in a straight line there is a sligt elevation which will be away from the path of YZ.

This is because the force F1, F2, F3 etc are applied on the object, Which in terms are denoted as the temporary forces in science or centripetal effects.

 

Continuing the discussion above.

 

If an object moving in a circular direction the forces F1, F2, F3 will become applicable at every point.

In the diagram below, When an object travelling in a straight direction changes its cource the applied pull force which throws an object away is know as “centripetal effect” as it is for a few seconds of time, But if the object moves constantly in a circular direction the “Centripetal effects” is applied constantly on an object.

 

 

The forces are F1, F2, F3, F4

 

In the figure the force F1 is applied on the object in the direction of the motion but as it reaches 90 degree the force F2 and F3 is also applied. When the object is at 90 degrees the force F4 is applied.

As we learnt that if an object is released on an surface it moves with a constant speed but it slows down gradually when an opposite force is applied on it which is friction.

 

There for F1 will be applicable on the object till the point a equal opposite force is applied on it which is – F1.

So when the object reaches at 90 degrees forces F1, F2, F3, F4 will be applied on the object at their respective directions.

Understanding Anti gravity force applied on earth

Aim : To study the anti gravitational force.

 

 

In the diagram we see there is a gravitational force applied on the surface of the earth, Thus in the similar way an anti gravitational force is applied on the surface.

How this anti gravitational force is applied on the surface of the earth, As per our the law of anti gravity which we studied in the previous experiment. Due to the rotation of the earth on its own axis as well as rotation in an orbit around the sun, There is a pull force applied to the surface of the object which tries to pull the object away from the surface of the earth.

 

Thus an we can concluded that on the surface of the earth, an opposite pulled force is applied on every object which is slightly less than the gravitational force.

To reduce the arc distance of time at an angle of 45 degrees to travel at a shorted wave length

Aim : To reduce the arc distance of time at an angle of 45 degrees to travel at a shorted wave length

 

To calculate arc length of time traveled by reducing the wavelength.

The formula to calculate length of an arc is

 

L = n(Degrees) /360 (degrees) x 2 x 22/7 x r (Radius)

N degree is the degree of Pie

R is the radius of the circle of the arc.

 

Now To find the radius, We need to plot a point of center. To build a circle.

1)      Take a compass open it more than the half length of Point A to point B

2)      Now from point A plot an arc below the line similarly from point B plot an arc intersecting the arc plotted from point A, Name the point O

3)      Now connect point A to point O and Point B To point O

4)      Thus Ray AO or Ray Bo is the radius of the arc formed from the circle.

The angle formed is 90 degrees.

As per the formula

L= N/360 x 2 x 22/7 x r

= 90/360 x 2 x 22/7 x 7

( In the previous experiment we took the length of line to be 10 cm, Thus when we decrease the wavelength we get the radius of the circle to be 7 cm )

= 11 CM

Now the wave length has been decreased to 11 CM

 

Now mark the distance of line AB is 10 CM

And the distance of ARC AB is 11 CM

Therefore we calculated line AB is 1 hour and in the previous experiment we proved 1CM = 6 mints

 

Therefore 1 Cm = 6 mints

11 CM = (?) Minutes

 

The answer is 66 minutes

 

Now converting it into hours brings 1 hours 6 minutes

 

Therefore, if an object travels time from point A to Point B whose distance is 1 hour in a straight line at the speed of 1 hour / hour it takes 1 hour, While if the same object travels through a curve of 45 degrees then time taken for the object to reach from point A to point B will be 1 hour 6 mints to travel at the speed of 1 hour / hour.

To calculate the arc distance for an object to travel time with an altered way

Aim : To calculate the arc distance for an object to travel time with an altered way.

To calculate the time taken to travel 1 hour distance through a curve with the speed of 1 hour / hour

 

The theory is to calculate the estimated time if we use an another way to reach the destination / point.

 

While Plotting on a diagram we plot 1 hour on a straight line with Point A to point B.

Plot a point O between A& B in a manner that the distance of both AO & Ob are equal.

Make a curve / Arc with the help of a compass to join Point A & Point B.

As shown in the diagram.

Now suppose the distance of Point AB is calculated in centimeters (CM) is 10 CM

And the radius is 5 CM.

N will be the angle of the arc which will be 180 degree.

 

Now the formula to calculate the length of arc is

 

L = N/360 x 2 x22/7 x r

Thus L= 180 /360 x 2 x22/7 x 5

There fore L = 15.71 CM

 

We got the distance in CM to convert it into Hours we take it as

10 CM = 1 hour

Therefore 1 CM = (?) hours

Not to make it more accurate we convert 1 hour = 60 Mints

 

Thus now 10 CM = 60 Minutes

Therefore 1 CM = (?) Minutes

 

60 / 10 = 6 Mints

 

Thus we can calculate 1 CM = 6 Minute.

 

Now 1 CM = 6 Minutes

Therefore 15.71 CM = (?) Minutes

15.71 x 6 = 94.26 Minutes

 

Thus now when this time is converted into Hours the time taken to travel will be 1 hours34 minutes 26 seconds.

 

Therefore, If an object travels time from point A to Point B whose distance is 1 hour in a straight line at the speed of 1 hour / hour it will take 1 hour, White if the same object travels through a curve then the time taken will be 1 hour 34 minutes and 26 seconds to travel the distance of 1 hour at the speed of 1 hours/ hour.

To study Speed of time and time taken to travel

Aim : To study Speed of time and time taken to travel.

Under this experiment we will prove the statement of Einstein “ Time travels at the speed of 1 hour in an hour”

X

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Y

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First Plot 2 parallel line as shown in the Diagram a

The First line is X which is for time (Number of Hours Travelled)

The Second line is Y The Time needed to travel ( Number of Hours Taken to travel)

With that we can find Speed.

 

Suppose Number of hours travelled is 1 .

Point A & point B will determine the number of Hours travelled. That is 1 hour.

 

Now As per the statement the “Time travels at the speed of 1 hour per hour”

Plot 2 points on line Y parallel to the points plotted on line X.

It will be point C & Point D, The points to be plotted in a manner that the distance Line AB = Line CD

 

As shown is figure.

The Object took Time from point C to Point D that is 1 hour to travel the time which is From point A to point B that is 1 hour.

 

To calculate the speed we can use the formula Speed = Distance x Time Taken

Speed = AB X CD

Speed = 1 x 1      ie Speed = 1       Thus Time travels at the speed of 1 hour per hour

Theory of Time Alteration

Theory of Time Alteration

The theory is derived form one of the theory of Sir Albert Einstein which states” Time Travels at the speed of 1 hour per hour”

 

Thus we try to plot time in a straight line, to specify the time log of an Individual/ Object.

As shown is figure there is a Line OP, Plot a point Q on the line.

Q is the point where the time start.

Plot a point S on the line between the Point Q & P.

Now suppose QS is the time period which we will study.

 

In this case the Time taken will be measured in the scale of time, As well as the distance travelled will also measured in time. As we are working on travelling of time, Or we want to increase our clock speed.

 

Now the object took 1 hour to travel the distance of 1 hour which is from Point Q to Point S,

Now If you want to reach the point S faster then the object from the stating point Q, Definitely you has to cut an angle, But while if you try to cut an angle the distance will increase, So the speed required will be more to reach the point S before the Object which is travelling in a straight line. .

 

Still there are several loop in the theory and calculations, There are several factions which will be determined at different stages. I am performing this experiment with the help of Logic, Structures, Pre-defined statements & Equations. A step by step process will be introduced at a regular interval of time, after the basic calculation which proves the following step and theory right.

Law of Anti Gravity

Law of Anti Gravity

When a cylindrical / Circular object rotates on its own axis an external force is applied on its surface at any point forming an angle of 90 degrees pulling the object away from the surface / Point.

Similarly when earth rotates on its own axis there is an anti gravitational force applied on each obect that pulls the object in the opposite direction of the gravitational force.